Pehea ka hana ʻana o Tantalum(V) chloride?

Tantalum(V) chloride, i ʻike ʻia ʻotantalum pentachloride, he hui ia e hana nui ana i na hana like ole.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā metala tantalum, capacitors a me nā mea uila ʻē aʻe.Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ke kaʻina hana otantalum(V) chloridea me kona koʻikoʻi ma nā noi like ʻole.

Tantalum(V) chlorideʻO ka mea maʻamau i hana ʻia mai ka tantalum ores, e like me ka tantalite a i ʻole coltan, aia i lokotantalum oxide.ʻO ka hana mua o ka hana ʻana, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻiʻa tantalum mai ka ʻōpala o ka honua.Loaʻa ʻia kēia mau ores ma Australia, Brazil a me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻApelika.

Ma hope o ka ʻeli ʻia ʻana o ka tantalum ore, hele ʻo ia i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe e wehe i nā haumia a hoʻokaʻawale i ka tantalum mai nā minerala ʻē aʻe.E ʻoki mua ʻia ka ʻaila a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a lilo i pauda maikaʻi.Hoʻohui ʻia kēia pauka me kahi solution hydrofluoric acid e hana i kahi pūhui tantalum fluoride.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka pūhui fluoride tantalum i kahi wela kiʻekiʻe ma ke alo o ke kinoea chlorine.ʻO kēia kaʻina hana, i kapa ʻia ʻo chlorination, hoʻololi i ka tantalum fluoride i lokotantalum(V) chloride.Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kēia hopena e ka hoʻohālikelike kemika penei:

TaF5 + 5Cl2 → TaCl5 + 5F2

I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana chlorination, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea haumia i loko o ka pūhui fluoride tantalum, e hopena i kahi maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.tantalum (V) chloridehuahana.Tantalum (V) chlorideʻO ka maʻamau he wai waihoʻoluʻu a melemele paha me ka ʻala ʻala.

I mea e hōʻoia ai i ka maikaʻi otantalum (V) chloride, pono ia e hele i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou aku.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka distillation e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea haumia i koe a me nā pūhui volatile, ka hopena i kahi huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa.

ʻO ka hana ʻana otantalum(V) chloridehe hana nuimetala tantalumhana hana.Metala tantalumhoʻohana nui ʻia i ka aerospace, electronics a me nā ʻoihana kemika ma muli o kāna kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi a me ka helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia e hana i nā capacitors, kahi mea koʻikoʻi o nā mea uila e like me nā smartphones, kamepiula a me nā televise.

Ma waho aʻe o kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana uila,tantalum(V) chloridehoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūikawā a ma ke ʻano he catalyst no nā hopena kemika organik.ʻO kāna mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui ma nā ʻano āpau.

ʻO ka hana ʻana otantalum(V) chloridepono e mālama pono ʻia ma muli o kāna mau mea ʻino a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa.Pono nā protocol palekana palekana a me nā ana no ka pale ʻana i nā limahana a me ke kaiapuni mai nā pōʻino.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo,tantalum (V) chlorideor tantalum pentachloridehe mea koʻikoʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā metala tantalum a me nā capacitors.ʻO kāna hana e pili ana i ka chlorination o c i unuhi ʻia mai ka tantalum ore.ʻO ka hopenatantalum(V) chloridehoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole, me ka uila, aerospace a me nā kemika.ʻO kāna mau mea kemika a me ke kino e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui i nā ʻano hana like ʻole.Eia naʻe, no ka meatantalum(V) chloridehe mea ʻino a ʻona, pono e mālama pono ʻia.